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The Evolution of Navigational Marine Equipment

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The sea is a source of many exciting voyages and thrilling adventures. However, it can be very perilous if one travels without the proper marine equipment. The advent of technologically advanced navigational devices makes voyaging by sea both easy and safe. Sea navigation started more than when Phoenician seafarers sailed using primitive charts and their observation of the night sky to determine their locations and the direction they are heading to. Ancient sea navigations were very difficult and extremely dangerous due to the inaccuracy and unreliability of the tools that mariners use. The mariner's compass was among the earliest tools that aided early seafarers navigate the seas during nighttime or when the sun was not visible. Marine equipment evolved rapidly beginning the fifteenth century, allowing sailors to venture to the open ocean and reach other continents. Among the scientifically and mathematically based tools developed in this era were the sextant, chip lo